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The Seven Summits

American Alpine Institute
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Climb the Highest Peaks on the Seven Continents

The highest peaks on each of the seven continents – collectively nicknamed “The Seven Summits” – began to gain attention as a climbing objective in the late 1980’s. Pat Morrow, a Canadian mountaineer, became the first to climb all seven in 1985. After the publication of the book “The Seven Summits” by Dick Bass and Frank Wells, the project received increasing media attention. By 1999, 60 climbers worldwide had completed the Seven Summits; the number is now in the hundreds.

AAI is proud to offer expeditions to all seven of these majestic mountains, together with the most comprehensive and effective training course available anywhere in the world to accelerate your climbing project and ensure success.

Before the media craze, only a handful of climbers had sought and succeeded on five or six of the seven peaks. In fact by 1978, Reinhold Messner – one of the most accomplished all-around mountaineers in history and an early proponent of the Seven Summits idea – had climbed six of the seven. Messner had actually climbed what he believed to be the Seven Summits, because he assumed (with most people at that time) that Australia could be considered a continent in itself. Subsequently, a debate emerged over whether the entire Australasian tectonic plate, which includes the island of New Guinea, should be considered the seventh continent. It is now widely accepted that Carstenz Pyramid – also known as Puncak Jaya – a 16,023-foot rock tower in Papua New Guinea, is the seventh summit, soaring far higher than mainland Australia’s highest peak, Mt. Kosciuszko (7,310 feet). Some still claim that there are Eight Summits (including Kosciuszko) or even Nine Summits (including Mont Blanc, the highest point in Western Europe).

By 1999, only 60 climbers worldwide had completed the Seven Summits. With the start of the 21st century, the numbers of climbers interested in attaining this goal rocketed upwards. Over the last 25 years, the Seven Summits have received considerable press attention, and are now well known as a popular climbing objective.

The Seven Summits are:

Training Strategy and Logical Progression

Here is the logical order in which to train for and climb these mountains, based on their difficulty and their varying physical and technical challenges.

  1. Seven Summits Training Course, Phase 1: General Mountaineering & Skills for High-Altitude Climbs
  2. Kilimanjaro
  3. Mt. Elbrus
  4. Aconcagua
  5. Seven Summits Training Course, Phase 2: High-Altitude and Cold-Weather Expeditions
  6. Denali
  7. Mt. Vinson
  8. Seven Summits Training Course, Phase 3: Alpine Rock, Technical Challenges, and 8,000-Meter Peaks
  9. Carstenz Pyramid
  10. Everest

Though a few people have tried to complete their ascents of all seven summits in a year or two, most take longer because each peak requires progressively more skill and experience. While some climbers do in fact start with Kilimanjaro and move through the list to Everest without doing much other climbing along the way, this is definitely not the safest method nor the approach most likely to bring success.

For example, there are quite a few skills needed to climb Denali – such as a solid level of snow and ice climbing ability and intimate knowledge of glacier travel procedures – and these skills aren’t necessarily picked up on any of the easier Seven Summits. Climbers planning to tackle Denali will usually need our Seven Summits Training Course, Parts 1 and 2, or equivalent Denali Prep programs either in the Cascades or in Alaska.

Another example is Carstenz Pyramid, which requires the ability to climb up to 5.8 (following) at high altitude (16,000 feet). Climbers with no previous experience on multi-pitch rock will need our Seven Summits Training Course, Part 3, or an equivalent program to acquire the requisite skill base.  Many climbers choose to extend this preparation by tackling a major alpine rock climb, such as Mt. Stuart, North Ridge, in the Cascades, or Mt. Whitney, East Buttress in the Sierra Nevada.  Any number of outstanding climbs in the Alps, such as the Matterhorn or the Eiger, also make for outstanding preparation.


Seven Summits Training Course

Ladder Crossing on Khumbu Icefall
Crossing a ladder in the Khumbu Icefall between basecamp and Camp 1 on Everest. Guy Cotter.

Climbing the Seven Summits – even with top guides – requires a wide array of mountaineering skills and knowledge. AAI’s Seven Summits training course is based on a phased approach that prepares you for the upcoming climbs in your progression. In addition to giving you a solid grasp of all the fundamental tools and techniques of the mountaineer, the course provides intensive preparation for cold, altitude, and expedition conditions.

  • Location: North Cascades, WA
  • Season: September – May & January – April
  • Length: Varies
  • Cost: Phase 1 – $2445; Phase 2 – $2880; Phase 3 –$2820

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Kilimanjaro Expedition

Kili Summit from Karangu Camp
Camping beneath Kilimanjaro at the Karangu Camp.

Kilimanjaro is among the most diverse and rewarding of the world’s great climbs. This iconic peak provides the experience of a lifetime. Join us for a journey to the roof of Africa, experience local cultures, wildlife viewing, and a high altitude trek to the top of one of the most memorable of the Seven Summits.

  • Location: Tanzania, East Africa
  • Season: June – February
  • Length: 10 Days, Climb only; 13 Days, Climb and Safari
  • Cost: $4950 Climb Only; $7975 Climb and Safari

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Mt. Elbrus Expedition

mt elbrus cropped
Mt. Elbrus sits at the great divide between Europe and the Asian steppe.

Crowning the great geographic and cultural divide between Europe and Asia, 18,510-foot Mt. Elbrus is one of the world’s coveted “Seven Summits.” The mountain is heavily glaciated, but its slopes are of moderate angle, making it a suitable climb for those with basic alpine skills and an interest in high altitude climbing. Added attractions on this expedition are the visit to Moscow and cultural experiences in the Caucasus.

  • Location: Caucasus Range, Russia
  • Season: May, July and August
  • Length: 11 to 14 days
  • Cost: Starting at $6000

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Aconcagua Expedition

Aconcagua rising in the distance
Aconcagua’s Polish Glacier descends from the summit diagonally right. Andy Bourne

Standing at a height of 22,842 feet (6962 meters), Aconcagua is the highest mountain in the Americas and the second highest of the Seven Summits. AAI offers both non-technical and technical climbing routes to the summit that avoid the most heavily used camps, preserving some of the wilderness experience of this massive peak.

  • Location: Argentine Andes
  • Season: December – February
  • Length: 21-days
  • Cost: $7,150

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Denali / McKinley Expedition – West Buttress

denali 7summits
Denali (Mt. McKinley) is 20, 310-feet tall and is the tallest mountain in North America. Alasdair Turner.

The American Alpine Institute has been guiding Denali since 1980 and has an outstanding record of safety and summit success. This guided climb ascends the beautiful West Buttress route, first pioneered by Bradford Washburn in 1951. This is no ordinary mountain trek though. Instead, this is a demanding expedition across high and steep glaciers in arctic air to the tallest point in North America, to the top of one of the coveted “Seven Summits.” There is no doubt. This is the adventure of a lifetime!

  • Location: Alaska Range
  • Season: May – June
  • Length: 21 days
  • Cost: $12,650

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Mt. Vinson Expedition

Vinson Summit ridge Lydia Bradey 1
The summit ridge of Vinson. Lydia Bradley.

The ascent of Mt. Vinson is not a technical one, nor is its altitude, at 16,050 ft (4892m) particularly challenging compared to the other Seven Summits. The peak’s location in Antarctica’s Sentinel Range, however, is where the challenge, and the reward lies. The Sentinel Range in the Ellsworth Mountains is the most remote on the world, and the weather conditions around the massif can be extreme–this is an expedition for those who desire to explore the majestic interior of Antarctica.

  • Location: Ellsworth Mountains, Antarctica
  • Season: November – January
  • Length: 16 days
  • Cost: $52,000

> Learn more


Carstensz Pyramid Expedition

Carstensz Pyradmid Mike Roberts
Looking up from the bottom of the mountain.

At 16,024 feet tall, the Carstensz Pyramid is the expedition for climbers excited about ascending technical rock terrain that is unlike any of the other Seven Summits. Rising out of the heart of a jungle and flanked by glaciers, this peak is also the most remote of the Seven Summits and is the highest mountain in Indonesia and on the Australasian continental plate. This expedition offers an experience in a stunning environment that redefines adventure, as well as immersing climbers in the rich culture of Papua New Guinea.

  • Location: Papua New Guinea
  • Season: February-March, August-October
  • Length: 11 days
  • Cost: $26,900

> Learn more


Mt. Everest Expedition – South Col

everest summit ridge climber high altitude mountaineering

The American Alpine Institute Everest climb benefits from the combined experience of two of the world’s leading pioneers in high-altitude guiding. The Institute brings the most extensive high altitude guiding record in the world to the guided expeditions with the highest success rate on Mt. Everest.

  • Location: Khumbu Himalaya, Nepal
  • Season: April – June
  • Length: 8-9 weeks
  • Cost: $83,000

> Learn more


Give us a call at 360-671-1505 any time to discuss your personalized strategy for training for and attaining the Seven Summits. You can also drop us an email at info@alpineinstitute.com.

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