Information Curriculum

AAA primary logo          Avy 1 - AIARE

There is no one single, official, nationally recognized curriculum for avalanche education in the USA. However, there are established curriculum standards and guidelines. The American Avalanche Association (A3) is the non-profit body that has established these general standards for avalanche curriculum, while also certifying curriculum providers throughout the US. A3 oversees professional and recreational avalanche training programs to ensure programmatic quality, consistency, and up-to-date curriculum content. The organization is the U.S. certifying body for avalanche education.

American Institute for Avalanche Research and Education (AIARE) was founded to provide instructors with the tools to educate students about the knowledge and decision making skills necessary to travel in avalanche terrain. The American Alpine Institute’s Avalanche Course instructors are AIARE-trained instructors and will teach the standardized AIARE curriculum on each course.

Over the last few years, AIARE has diligently worked in conjunction with experts in the snowmobile community to develop a motorized specific curriculum. More than anything, AIARE wants to increase avalanche education participation in the snowmobile community. With the increased power and capabilities of a snowmobile; snowmobilers are able to climb higher and further than human powered backcountry travelers. This puts snowmobilers at a greater risk of entering avalanche terrain unaware of their surroundings and the potential dangers in the backcountry.

AIARE Curriculum Transition

Rec 1 Avalanche Course

The Rec 1 Course is the entry point for most backcountry enthusiasts, regardless if they are a skier, boarder, snowshoer, alpinist, or snowmobiler. You will learn the fundamentals about how and where avalanches commonly form, how to recognize avalanche terrain, and how to identify changes in the snowpack and how they affect the likelihood of avalanches. You’ll also gain tools to help you and your group of riders use the avalanche forecast to make descisions on where to go and how to best access your desired terrain. The core goal of this program is to give you the tools to make successfull decsions while in the backcountry so that you can minimize your exposure to the avalanche hazards.

​Avalanche Rescue Course

When something goes wrong in the backcountry, how you react is crucial. The Avalanche Rescue course will give you a methodical framework to use when a partner has been caught and time is of the essence. You’ll learn about search techniques, beacon use, critical shoveling and extraction methods, and then what to do once you actually have your partner out of the snow. This is a great course to take regardless of whether you’re a new backcountry rider or a seasoned veteran looking to hone their skills. When the clock is ticking, you want to make sure you’re ready to react.

​Rec 2 Avalanche Course

If the Rec 1 is about learning to make decisions in avalanche terrain, then the Rec 2 is about learning how to make those decisions when you have uncertain or incomplete data to help you make those decisions.

  • What do you do if you’re on a multi-day backcountry trip and you don’t have access to a recent avalanche forecast?
  • How do you use the weather and conditions that you’re currently observing to make a “near-cast” of what you might expect?
  • What if you’re going to an area that doesn’t have an avalanche forecast?
  • How do you manage the group if there are folks who are less experienced and knowledgable?

The Rec 2 course builds your confidence and leadership skills to help you make better decisions in the backcountry when you might not have all of the resources that you are used to and to manage those uncertainties.

​Online Curriculum

AIARE has developed an Online Training to go along with the standard classroom and in-field coursework. In the past, this online curriculum was presented as an optional component to the training, even though it added a large amount of value and gave students time to gradually digest the course material over a longer period of time and in the comfort of their own home.

The online instruction is an integral part of this course; it is not a supplementary activity. Students will find themselves significantly behind if they are not able to complete the assignment or look over the content.  Since this additional time is critical to the success of each student on the course, registrations for these courses will be closed 1 week before the start date.

Through a relevant and engaging assignment, students will develop a basic understanding of avalanche terminology, identifying avalanche terrain, and how the mountain snowpack forms. Knowledge quizzes allow students to check their understanding to be as prepared to take the most away from their face- to-face instruction. They will also learn how to apply the information provided by forecast centers to their trip plans, allowing for more practice planning trips during a course.

 

Information Details

Prerequisites

You will need to have previous experience on your machine. The field days of your Avalanche Course should not be the first time you are on your setup.

In addition to the backcountry experience mentioned above, you should also:

  • Have good physical fitness
  • Be able to dress appropriately for being outside in snowy, winter conditions and be outside for a full day
  • Be able to maintain your personal nutrition and hydration needs throughout the day (you may not have an official break for lunches – these are often done “on the go” – so you need to be able to manage your personal needs in this regard). If you have extenuating circumstances, please be sure to notify both the Administrative office when registering and also notify your Course Leader on the first morning of your course so they are aware.

Early morning riding.
Two riders head out early on a cold, cloudy morning. Having good gear is essential to a quality day on the snow. Lotus Raphael

Rental Equipment

 

The AAI Equipment Shop rents avalanche gear, including beacons, probes, and shovels.

We also have airbag packs, skis, splitboards, and other equipment for rent. See AAI rental pricing sheet for full details and availability. Requests for rentals must be received one week before the start of your course. Requests received later than than may not be honored.

Contact our shop at 360-671-1570 for more information.

 

 

Logistics and Lodging

The course runs 7:30am to 5pm each field day, and you must provide your own transportation, food, and lodging throughout the course.

It is recommend that your lodging have good internet access. You will need to be able to access the avalanche forecasts the evenings before your field days so that you can do your planning homework.

Information Locations

Bellingham and Mt. Baker-Snoqualmie Nat’l Forest

These courses are specifically for snowmobile and snowbike enthusiasts.  The Rec 1 and Rec 2 courses are broken up into two online evening lecture sessions on Tues & Thurs, and then the field days will be on Mt. Baker on Saturday and Sunday. The Rescue course will be a full day of on-the-snow instruction. Instructors and students will be on snowmobiles for the field portions of the course.  In addition to the standard avalanche curriculum, students will learn about special circumstances and situations that are unique to snowmobilers.

If you have a group interested in taking this course, but the dates listed below do not work for you, please contact our office as we may be able to set up a special date for you and your group.

Motorized Avy - Deep turns snowmobile